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GCSE & IGCSE maths practice

Exchange rates questions and answers

An exchange rate like £1 = $1.25 tells you how much of one currency you get for another. Converting is direct proportion: to go from pounds to dollars, multiply by 1.25; to go from dollars to pounds, divide by 1.25. Check your answer makes sense: you should get more of the "cheaper" currency.

8 questions · Foundation tier · Every answer is checked as you type it, with a full worked solution. Updated .

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Where exchange rates comes up

GCSE (AQA, Edexcel, OCR)Foundation and Higher: currency conversion uses direct proportion and money calculations (not named separately in the specification).
Cambridge IGCSE (0580)Core and Extended: convert from one currency to another, including exchange rates between currencies.

The method

  1. From the currency on the left of the rate to the right: multiply.
  2. From right to left: divide.
  3. To compare prices, convert both to the same currency.
  4. Chained rates: convert one step at a time.

Exchange rates questions

Try each one before looking at the hint. If you're stuck, the AI tutor can talk you through it step by step.

Warm-up

Question 1Warm-upFoundation

£1 = $1.25. Change £80 into dollars.

Question 2Warm-upFoundation

€1 = £0.86. Change €50 into pounds.

Exam-style

Question 3Exam-styleFoundation

£1 = $1.25. Change $150 into pounds.

Question 4Exam-styleFoundation

£1 = €1.16. Change €58 into pounds.

Question 5Exam-styleFoundation

£1 = 1.9 Australian dollars (AUD). Change £250 into AUD.

Question 6Exam-styleFoundation

A jacket costs £45 in the UK and €54 in Spain. £1 = €1.15. What is the Spanish price in pounds, to the nearest penny?

Challenge

Question 7ChallengeFoundation

£1 = $1.30 and $1 = ¥150. How many yen do you get for £20?

Question 8ChallengeFoundation

Sam changes £500 into euros at £1 = €1.15. He spends €400 and changes the rest back at £1 = €1.20. How many pounds does he get back, to the nearest penny?

Common mistakes

  • Multiplying when you should divide.
  • Not checking whether the answer should be bigger or smaller.
  • Rounding money to more or fewer than 2 decimal places.

Stuck on one of these?

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More maths questions

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Sources

The questions are our own. The “where it comes up” notes are from each board's published specification, checked on 26 October 2026:

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