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GCSE & IGCSE maths practice

Arc length and sector area questions and answers

A sector is a "slice" of a circle with angle θ\theta. It's θ360\dfrac{\theta}{360} of the whole circle, so arc length =θ360×2πr= \dfrac{\theta}{360} \times 2\pi r and sector area =θ360×πr2= \dfrac{\theta}{360} \times \pi r^2. The perimeter of a sector is the arc length plus the two radii.

8 questions · Foundation tier · Every answer is checked as you type it, with a full worked solution. Updated .

Where arc length and sector area comes up

GCSE (AQA, Edexcel, OCR)Foundation and Higher: calculate arc lengths, angles and areas of sectors of circles.
Cambridge IGCSE (0580)Core: arc length and sector area where the sector angle is a factor of 360°. Extended: any angle, including major sectors.

The method

  1. Fraction of the circle = θ ÷ 360.
  2. Arc length = fraction × 2πr.
  3. Sector area = fraction × πr².
  4. Perimeter = arc + 2 radii.
  5. Finding θ: put the values in and solve.

Arc length and sector area questions

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Warm-up

Question 1Warm-upFoundation

A sector has radius 6 cm and angle 90°90°. Find its arc length, to 3 significant figures.

Question 2Warm-upFoundation

A sector has radius 10 cm and angle 72°72°. Find its area, to 3 significant figures.

Exam-style

Question 3Exam-styleFoundation

A sector has radius 5 cm and angle 120°120°. Find its area in terms of π\pi.

Question 4Exam-styleFoundation

A sector has radius 8 cm and angle 45°45°. Find its arc length in terms of π\pi.

Question 5Exam-styleFoundation

A sector has radius 9 cm and angle 80°80°. Find its perimeter, to 3 significant figures.

Question 6Exam-styleFoundation

A sector of radius 10 cm has area 30π30\pi cm². Find the angle of the sector.

Challenge

Question 7ChallengeFoundation

A sector has radius 7 cm and arc length 11 cm. Find its angle, to 1 decimal place.

Question 8ChallengeFoundation

Find the area of a major sector with radius 4 cm and angle 300°300°, to 3 significant figures.

Common mistakes

  • Using the diameter in place of the radius.
  • Forgetting the two radii in the perimeter.
  • Mixing up the arc length and area formulas.

Stuck on one of these?

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More maths questions

GCSE maths mock papers · IGCSE maths mock papers · All maths topics

Sources

The questions are our own. The “where it comes up” notes are from each board's published specification, checked on 26 October 2026:

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